Chapter 4, Verse 15 (Bhagavad Gita 4.15)

Chapter 4: Jñāna Karm Sanyās Yog – Path of Knowledge and the Disciplines of Action

Sanskrit Shloka

एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः। कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम्

Transliteration

evaṁ jñātvā kṛitaṁ karma pūrvair api mumukṣhubhiḥ kuru karmaiva tasmāttvaṁ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṁ kṛitam

Word Meanings

evam—thus; jñātvā—knowing; kṛitam—performed; karma—actions; pūrvaiḥ—of ancient times; api—indeed; mumukṣhubhiḥ—seekers of liberation; kuru—should perform; karma—duty; eva—certainly; tasmāt—therefore; tvam—you; pūrvaiḥ—of those ancient sages; pūrva-taram—in ancient times; kṛitam—performed

Translation

Having known this, the seekers of liberation in ancient times also performed their prescribed duties; therefore, you too should perform your actions just as the ancients did in the past.

Meaning & Commentary

This verse bridges the perceived gap between spiritual realization and worldly activity. It teaches that true renunciation is not the abandonment of work, but the abandonment of egoistic attachment to the fruits of work. By following the path of the enlightened ancestors, the seeker learns to harmonize their personal duty with a higher consciousness. This integration transforms mundane tasks into acts of devotion and self-purification. Ultimately, the sloka reminds us that the highest state of being is expressed through dynamic, selfless action in the world.

इस श्लोक को हिंदी में पढ़ें