Chapter 1, Verse 21 (Bhagavad Gita 1.21)

Chapter 1: Arjun Viṣhād Yog – Arjuna's Dilemma

Sanskrit Shloka

अर्जुन उवाच हृषीकेशं तदा वाक्यमिदमाह महीपते। सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत

Transliteration

arjuna uvācha senayor ubhayor madhye rathaṁ sthāpaya me ’chyuta

Word Meanings

arjunaḥ uvācha—Arjun said; senayoḥ—armies; ubhayoḥ—both; madhye—in the middle; ratham—chariot; sthāpaya—place; me—my; achyuta—Shree Krishna, the infallible One;

Translation

Arjuna said, "O Krishna, place my chariot in the middle between the two armies, so that I may behold those who stand here, desirous to fight, and know with whom I must fight when the battle is about to commence."

Meaning & Commentary

Arjuna’s request signifies the psychological need for clarity and objective detachment before confronting internal or external conflicts. By positioning himself between the armies, he seeks to witness the duality of life—attachment versus duty—to gain a neutral perspective before the inevitable battle of the self.

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